Maybe Size Matters

One of the reasons touted by MLB that the game needs rescuing are the flat attendance figures.  In 2007, MLB reached a high in its history of 79.5 million fans attending games that year.  That number slid into the mid 70 million level and further dipped below 70 million since 2018.  Of course the Covid pandemic affected the game heavily in 2020 (no fans) and 2021 (limited fans), with the game climbing back to just under 65 million last year.  Even though baseball was fully open for business in 2022 there were likely a portion of fans who still stayed away for fears of infection.  Likely, with or without rule changes the numbers will climb further in 2023, but it is too early to predict where the total will be by season end.  If it goes up though, we guarantee that MLB and the media will give all the credit to pitch clocks and speeding up the game with rule changes, but that is a discussion for another post.

MLB Attendance Figures 2000 – 2022

YearAttendance
202264,556,658
202145,304,109
2020– 
201968,506,896
201869,671,272
201772,678,797
201673,159,044
201573,719,340
201473,739,622
201374,027,037
201274,859,268
201173,425,667
201073,061,763
200973,430,580
200878,624,315
200779,484,718
200676,043,902
200574,915,268
200473,022,972
200367,630,052
200267,944,389
200172,581,101
200071,358,907
Attendance figures, per Baseball-Reference.com

Major League Miscellaneous Year-by-Year Averages and Totals | Baseball-Reference.com

As noted in our prior post (see below), we noted there are a myriad of reasons for why overall attendance figures declined somewhat from that peak in 2007.  MLB though decided though that the sole issue was the slow pace of games and implemented rule changes as the way to solve the game’s supposed ills.  In that post, we noted several reasons why attendance figures declined, but today we will focus on only one of those reasons.

Baseball Purist – Opening Day and Shorter Games

Simply put the size of ballparks has decreased over the past two decades.  Per the table below, 16 new stadiums opened since 2000, with the seating capacity decreasing for 15 of those 16 new ballparks.  Therefore, over the past 20 plus years there are 185,717 fewer seats each day to watch a major league game.  This is not the sole reason for the decline in attendance, but certainly, a factor that MLB nor the media will ever bring up to explain the drop in fans.

New vs Old MLB Stadiums Opened Since 2000

New StadiumTeamNew CapacityYear OpenedOld StadiumPrior CapacityChange in Capacity
Globe Life FieldTexas Rangers40,3002020Globe Life Park48,114-7,814
Truist ParkAtlanta Braves41,0842017Turner Field49,586-8,502
Loan Depot ParkMiami Marlins37,4422012Joe Robbie Stadium*35,5211,921
Target FieldMinnesota Twins38,5442010Metrodome**46,564-8,020
Yankee StadiumNew York Yankees46,5372009Old Yankee Stadium57,545-11,008
Citi FieldNew York Mets41,9222009Shea Stadium55,601-13,679
Nationals ParkWashington Nationals41,3392008Olympic Stadium***46,000-4,661
Busch StadiumSt. Louis Cardinals45,4942006Busch Memorial Stadium49,676-4,182
Citizens Bank ParkPhiladelphia Phillies42,7922004Veterans Stadium56,371-13,579
Petco ParkSan Diego Padres40,2092004San Diego Stadium67,544-27,335
Great American Ball ParkCincinnati Reds42,3192003Riverfront Stadium52,952-10,633
American Family FieldMilwaukee Brewers41,9002001Milwaukee County Stadium53,192-11,292
PNC ParkPittsburgh Pirates38,7472001Three Rivers Stadium47,942-9,195
Oracle ParkSan Francisco Giants41,9152000Candlestick Park63,000-21,085
Minute Maid ParkHouston Astros41,1682000Houston Astrodome66,000-24,832
Comerica ParkDetroit Tigers41,0832000Tiger Stadium52,904   -11,821
Totals 662,795  848.512-185,717
*Capacity was previously 47,662, and later reduced to this figure, while playing at Joe Robbie.
**Capacity was expandable to 55,883 if needed.
***The Montreal Expos became the Washington Nationals with the Expos playing their last game in 2005.  The Nationals played two years at RFK Memorial Stadium (2006-2007), but for purposes of this table above we will ignore the seating capacity at RFK since that was temporary.

If the stadium capacity decreased that means the supply of tickets declined, which can only mean that teams had only one way to recoup their prior revenue, which was through higher ticket prices.  In addition, with a new stadium, many of these teams do take on additional loans to fund these new parks, which puts pressure on clubs to increase revenues even further.  Therefore, couldn’t both the smaller capacity parks along with increased ticket prices (even above the cost of inflation) dampen the average fans interest in attending games or at least scaling back their visits to games.  The answer seems obvious.  In future posts we will look at just how much those costs have soared for the average fan.

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One response to “Maybe Size Matters”

  1. […] b) Decreasing Size of Ballparks – Although not mentioned by the media, ballpark sizes have decreased over time.  See our prior post that looks at the shrinking stadium capacity since 2000: https://baseballpurist.blog/2023/04/28/maybe-size-matters/ […]

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